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Institute for Public Relations

The Institute for Public Relations is an independent nonprofit that bridges the academy and the profession, supporting PR research and mainstreaming this knowledge into practice through PR education.

the science beneath
the art of public relations

PR in Europe

By Sandra Macleod

Europe is evolving as a more integrated entity, and so is the practice of public relations throughout the continent. Yet, the countries remain distinctive in media usage, internal communications and other aspects of public relations practice. This overview by Institute Trustee Sandra Macleod, CEO of Echo Research, was delivered at the 2005 International Public Relations Research Conference.

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