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Institute for Public Relations

The Institute for Public Relations is an independent nonprofit that bridges the academy and the profession, supporting PR research and mainstreaming this knowledge into practice through PR education.

the science beneath
the art of public relations

Advertising and PR

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Exploring the Comparative Communications Effectivess of Advertising and Media Placement
New research has found public relations placements and advertising to be equally effective in generating consumer interest in a newly launched product...…
How Big Is Public Relations (and Why Does It Matter)?
The Economic Impact of Our Profession
This paper argues that our identity as a profession has a strong connection to issues of size and economic impact on society...
Dispelling the Myth of PR Multipliers and Other Inflationary Audience Measures
Multipliers are often used by public relations professionals to factor circulation or audience figures when calculating impressions.
Advertising Value Equivalency
The idea of Advertising Value Equivalency (AVE) has been around for many years. It has generated much debate in the Public Relations industry, with this…
Toward an Understanding of How News Coverage and Advertising Impact Consumer Perceptions, Attitudes
Assessment of the impact of news coverage and advertising on consumer perceptions is typically managed by different organizations within large companies,…

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